Before us is an exquisite mosaic panel created in the traditional smalti mosaic technique. This fragment of decorative ornamentation is likely part of the façade or interior of a historical building in Art Nouveau or Neo-Baroque style.
The composition of the panel is symmetrical and demonstrates remarkable virtuosity in execution. In the central part, there is a decorative vase or chalice with ornamental elements, rendered in warm tones – golden, red, and green. On both sides of the central axis are mirror-symmetrical blue decorative elements resembling stylized mythical creatures or waves. These elements are executed in gradients of light and dark blue, creating a sense of movement and depth.
The mosaic artist's mastery is evident in the finest color transitions and skillful use of various sizes and shapes of tesserae (mosaic elements), which gives the composition special expressiveness and dynamism. The background is executed in neutral light tones, emphasizing the brightness of the main decorative elements.
This type of decorative design was characteristic of prestigious public buildings of the late 19th – early 20th century, when architects sought to create comprehensive works of art where each detail of the façade or interior was an integral part of the overall artistic concept.